kindergarten_java/docs/dev-logs/2026-03-19.md
En 67b87fae73 refactor(service): Service 层重构 - 接口与实现分离
重构以下服务类为接口 + 实现类结构,符合三层架构规范:
- CourseCollectionService → CourseCollectionService + CourseCollectionServiceImpl
- CourseLessonService → CourseLessonService + CourseLessonServiceImpl
- ResourceLibraryService → ResourceLibraryService + ResourceLibraryServiceImpl
- ThemeService → ThemeService + ThemeServiceImpl

变更详情:
- 接口继承 IService<Entity>,定义业务方法签名
- 实现类继承 ServiceImpl 并实现对应接口,添加 @Override 注解
- CourseCollectionServiceImpl 注入 CourseLessonService 接口依赖
- FileStorageService 保持原结构(纯工具类无需拆分)

验证:
- mvn compile -DskipTests 编译通过

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-03-19 15:08:01 +08:00

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# 开发日志 - 2026-03-19
## Service 层重构
### 背景
根据项目统一开发规范要求Service 层应采用 **接口 + 实现类** 的结构:
```
service/
├── XxxService.java ← 接口,继承 IService<Entity>
└── impl/
└── XxxServiceImpl.java ← 实现类,继承 ServiceImpl 并实现接口
```
### 重构内容
将以下 5 个服务类从实现类拆分为接口 + 实现类结构:
| 服务类 | 接口文件 | 实现类文件 | 状态 |
|--------|---------|-----------|------|
| `ThemeService` | `service/ThemeService.java` | `service/impl/ThemeServiceImpl.java` | ✅ |
| `ResourceLibraryService` | `service/ResourceLibraryService.java` | `service/impl/ResourceLibraryServiceImpl.java` | ✅ |
| `CourseLessonService` | `service/CourseLessonService.java` | `service/impl/CourseLessonServiceImpl.java` | ✅ |
| `CourseCollectionService` | `service/CourseCollectionService.java` | `service/impl/CourseCollectionServiceImpl.java` | ✅ |
| `FileStorageService` | 无需拆分(纯工具类) | 保持原结构 | ✅ |
### 重构详情
#### 1. ThemeService
- **接口方法**`findAll()`, `findById()`, `create()`, `update()`, `delete()`, `reorder()`
- **实现类**`ThemeServiceImpl` 继承 `ServiceImpl<ThemeMapper, Theme>` 并实现 `ThemeService` 接口
#### 2. ResourceLibraryService
- **接口方法**`findAllLibraries()`, `findLibraryById()`, `createLibrary()`, `updateLibrary()`, `deleteLibrary()`, `findAllItems()`, `findItemById()`, `createItem()`, `updateItem()`, `deleteItem()`, `batchDeleteItems()`, `getStats()`
- **实现类**`ResourceLibraryServiceImpl` 继承 `ServiceImpl<ResourceLibraryMapper, ResourceLibrary>` 并实现 `ResourceLibraryService` 接口
#### 3. CourseLessonService
- **接口方法**`findByCourseId()`, `findById()`, `findByType()`, `create()`, `update()`, `delete()`, `reorder()`, `findSteps()`, `createStep()`, `updateStep()`, `deleteStep()`, `reorderSteps()`, `findCourseLessonsForTeacher()`
- **实现类**`CourseLessonServiceImpl` 继承 `ServiceImpl<CourseLessonMapper, CourseLesson>` 并实现 `CourseLessonService` 接口
#### 4. CourseCollectionService
- **接口方法**`findTenantCollections()`, `getCollectionDetail()`, `pageCollections()`, `getPackagesByCollection()`, `createCollection()`, `setCollectionPackages()`, `updateCollection()`, `deleteCollection()`, `publishCollection()`, `archiveCollection()`, `republishCollection()`, `withdrawCollection()`, `submitCollection()`, `rejectCollection()`, `renewTenantCollection()`
- **实现类**`CourseCollectionServiceImpl` 继承 `ServiceImpl<CourseCollectionMapper, CourseCollection>` 并实现 `CourseCollectionService` 接口
- **依赖注入**:注入 `CourseLessonService` 用于查询课程环节
### 验证结果
```bash
export JAVA_HOME="/f/Java/jdk-17"
mvn compile -DskipTests
```
**编译结果**:✅ BUILD SUCCESS
### 影响范围
- Controller 层引用保持不变Spring 自动注入接口实现)
- 其他服务层调用保持不变
- 无数据库变更
- 无 API 变更
### 备注
- `FileStorageService` 是纯工具类服务,不涉及数据库操作,无需继承 `IService`,保持当前结构即可